How long does it take to defrost a turkey in the fridge?
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How long does it take to defrost a turkey in the fridge?

Learn how long it takes to defrost a turkey in the fridge safely and effectively!
how long does it take to defrost a turkey in the fridge

How long does it take to defrost a turkey in the fridge

Defrosting a turkey requires careful planning, especially during the holiday season. Generally, it takes about 24 hours for every 4-5 pounds of turkey when defrosting in the fridge. This means, for example, a 12-pound turkey will need approximately three days to thaw completely.

It’s essential to keep the turkey in its original packaging and place it on a tray to catch any drippings, preventing cross-contamination in your refrigerator. Setting your refrigerator temperature to 40°F (4°C) or below will help ensure safety.


Accurate defrosting will not only ensure your turkey cooks evenly but also prevents foodborne illnesses. Let’s delve deeper into the recommended defrosting methods, times, and safety tips.

Understanding turkey weight and defrosting time

Your turkey’s weight plays a crucial role in determining how long it will take to defrost. As mentioned, the general rule is:

  • 4 to 12 pounds: 1 to 3 days
  • 12 to 16 pounds: 3 to 4 days
  • 16 to 20 pounds: 4 to 5 days
  • 20 to 24 pounds: 5 to 6 days

Always round up to the nearest weight category for safety. If your turkey is larger than 24 pounds, consider breaking it down into smaller parts to facilitate defrosting.

Why defrosting in the fridge is the safest method

Defrosting your turkey in the fridge is the safest method, as it keeps the meat at a consistent, safe temperature throughout the process. Other methods, like thawing at room temperature, can lead to bacteria growth.

If you find yourself short on time, consider the cold water method as an alternative. In this method, submerge the turkey in cold water, changing the water every 30 minutes. This allows the turkey to defrost more quickly—expect about 30 minutes per pound.


Storing thawed turkey

Once your turkey has thawed, it’s important to use it within 1-2 days for optimal freshness. If you find yourself unable to use it in that timeframe, consider cooking it and then storing the cooked turkey. 
This will allow you to extend its lifespan in the fridge.

Useful tips for defrosting turkey in the fridge

  • Plan ahead to ensure you have enough time for the turkey to completely thaw.
  • Keep the turkey on a bottom shelf to avoid juices dripping onto other foods.
  • Make sure your fridge is set to below 40°F (4°C).
  • Check the turkey’s progress occasionally, and if there are any concerns with the smell or texture, it’s best to discard.

Internal links to related content

For further reading on turkey and chicken storage, check out:

By following these guidelines, you can ensure a safely thawed turkey ready for cooking. Happy cooking!